Also called:
Part of
hophornbeam genus Ostrya
in
alder / birch / hazel / hornbeam family Betulaceae
in
bayberry / beech / birch / oak / walnut order Fagales.
Native to southern 🇨🇦 Canada, 🇺🇸 USA central and East, much of 🇲🇽 México, and into Central America.
🗺 Map by county (🇺🇸 USA-48),
🗺 map (North America, Central America),
🗺 today + with climate change (eastern 🇺🇸 USA).
Uses by native peoples
(Ethnobotany database)
Its 🪵 wood is extremely hard and 💪︎ tough, valued for making ♐︎ longbows, 🪓 tool handles and fenceposts.
Ostrya hosts caterpillars of 86 species
of butterflies and moths, in some areas.
In its native area, recommended as a specimen tree.
Planting info (SW Michigan).