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Part of hawthorn / thornapple genus Crataegus (🏛❀ state flower of Missouri) in 🌹︎ rose family Rosaceae in 🍎︎ apple / 🍇︎ berry / buckthorn / elm / hemp / 🌹︎ rose order Rosales.
Native to 🇺🇸 USA Southeast. 🗺 Map by county (🇺🇸 USA-48) (color key). Invasive > Oregon
Uses by native peoples(Ethnobotany database) Its 🪵 wood is hard and is used to make ⛏ tools.
Crataegus hosts caterpillars of 160 speciesof butterflies and moths, in some areas. The small red 🍇︎ berry-like fruit are food for squirrel family Sciuridae, 🐦︎ birds and 👥︎ humans — may be eaten raw or cooked.
🔍︎ 🔍︎ images Discover Life Encyclopedia of Life Michigan Flora Missouri Botanical Garden Flora of North America NRCS PLANTS db Wikipedia
🏠︎ 🌳︎ broadleaves, ╟ alternate, 🍁︎🍂︎ simple, ⍋ thorns hawthorn branches genus Crataegus
🍎︎🍇︎🌰︎🌾︎ fruit berries nuts cones seeds