Also called:

In the 🇬🇧 UK, also called ◼︎ yellow pine.  Although do not confuse with sister-species also sometimes called that:

Part of 🌲︎ pine  genus Pinus in 🌲︎ cedar / fir / hemlock / larch / pine / spruce  family Pinaceae in 🌲︎ conifer  order Pinales.


Native to 🇨🇦 Canada Great Lakes and Maritimes;  and 🇺🇸 USA Great Lakes, 🗻︎ Appalachia and New England.

🗺 Map by county (🇺🇸 USA-48), 🗺 map (scroll down), 🗺 map (North America, Central America),  Adobe Acrobat Reader file 🗺 today + with climate change (eastern 🇺🇸 USA).   Invasive > Hawai'i

🏛🌲︎ Provincial tree of Ontario.  🏛🌲︎ State tree of Michigan and Maine.

The white pine cone and tassel is the 🏛 state flower of Maine.

In this area (particularly 🇨🇦 Canada AB BC SK, and 🇺🇸 USA AZ CA CO ID MO MT NV NM OR SD UT WA WI WY):

  • do not move pine logs, stumps, branches, firewood nor untreated lumber
due to possible infestation by the insect mountain pine beetle (MPB)  Dendroctonus ponderosae, which carries various species of 🍄︎ fungus / mushroom  kingdom Fungi.

Uses by native peoples
(Ethnobotany database)

Pinus hosts caterpillars of 247 species
of butterflies and moths, in some areas.
  This plant is also known to be a host for (in areas where invasive) 🐝︎ spotted lanternfly (SLF)  Lycorma delicatula.

References

[1]  Around the years 1150 to 1550, the Haudenosaunee Peoples decided to end ongoing fighting between their five constituent nations.

To stop the fighting, they agreed to bury their weapons, or a single symbolic weapon, under the Tree of Peace — a large tree in the area — an ◼︎ eastern white pine  Pinus strobus (this tree).

To preserve the peace, they created the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy:


A system of government that worked so well that:

the newly-birthed 🇺🇸 USA copied/​adapted this system, with all of the attributes above, for its form of gov­ern­ment, which it describes in its written constitution, later amended (as of this writing) 27 times.

For more details, annotations, and sources.

Learn more about ◼︎ eastern (or northern) white pine Pinus strobus

🔍︎ 🔍︎ images Discover Life Encyclopedia of Life Gymnosperm database Michigan Flora (Minnesota) Wildflower Garden Minnesota Wildflowers Missouri Botanical Garden Native Plant Trust Flora of North America USDA PLANTS db USFS USFS Silvics Wikipedia